When Everything Feels Heavy: A Teen’s Guide to Vicarious Trauma and Taking Care of Yourself

⚠️ Content Notice & Safety Resources

⚠️ Quick heads up: This talks about tough stuff like suicide, self-harm, and mental health. If you need help right now:

  • Call or text 988 to reach the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline (available 24/7)

  • Text "HELLO" to 741741 for the Crisis Text Line

  • Go to your nearest emergency room or call 911 if you are in immediate danger

  • Reach out to Walk Intuit at (213) 286-1031 for trauma-informed support

Feeling overwhelmed? Save this for later: It's completely okay to pause, step away, or reach out for support. You can return to this information when you feel ready. Consider having a trusted person nearby while reading, or reviewing this content with a therapist or counselor.


Real Talk: You're Not Dramatic for Feeling This Way

Your feed is probably a mix of memes, your friends' posts, and... heavy stuff. News about violence. Friends sharing their mental health struggles. Memorial pages. People talking about suicide. War footage. Disaster videos. And the algorithm keeps showing you more.

If you can't stop scrolling even though it makes you feel worse, if you're having nightmares about things you've seen online, if you feel responsible for fixing everyone around you—that's vicarious trauma, and it's real.

Here's the thing: 20% of high school students thought about suicide last year. That's like 6 people in a class of 30. Teens who use social media are 3x more likely to have depression. Your generation is dealing with something no one else has had to navigate.

But you're also the generation breaking stigma, supporting each other, and demanding better. You just need the right tools.


What Even Is Vicarious Trauma?

It's when you develop real trauma symptoms from witnessing OTHER people's experiences—through social media, watching friends struggle, or being exposed to violence and death online.

Why it hits teens harder:

What it looks like:

  • Can't stop doomscrolling even though it hurts

  • Nightmares about stuff you've seen online

  • Feeling guilty for being happy when others are suffering

  • Exhausted from being everyone's therapist

  • Feeling numb or disconnected

  • Thinking about suicide even though you weren't before (this is actually a thing called suicide contagion—we'll get to that)


5 Things That Actually Help (Backed by Research)

1. Take Control of Your Feed (You Don't Have to See Everything)

The goal isn't to delete all social media. That's unrealistic and honestly not necessary. The goal is being intentional.

Do this:

  • Unfollow accounts that post constant trauma content

  • Use content filters (all platforms have them)

  • Follow accounts focused on solutions and helpers, not just problems

  • Set a timer before you start scrolling

  • No heavy content 2 hours before bed

  • Just because your friends engage with something doesn't mean you have to

Why it works: Research shows limiting traumatic social media and discussions about trauma significantly reduces vicarious trauma. You're not ignoring problems—you're protecting your ability to actually help.

2. Learn to Talk About Suicide Safely (#chatsafe)

If you and your friends are talking about mental health and suicide online (you are), you need to know how to do it without making things worse. The #chatsafe guidelines were literally created by young people for this exact reason.

If you're sharing your struggle:
✅ Focus on recovery and what helped
✅ Include resources (988, Crisis Text Line)
❌ Don't share details about methods
❌ Don't glorify or romanticize it
❌ Don't post during an active crisis

If a friend seems suicidal:

  • You CAN ask directly: "Are you thinking about suicide?" (This doesn't give them the idea—it shows you care)

  • Listen without judgment

  • Encourage them to talk to a professional

  • Tell a trusted adult (this isn't snitching, it's saving a life)

  • It's okay if you can't respond—if you're not in a good place, that's valid

If someone's in immediate danger:

  1. Screenshot the post

  2. Tell an adult NOW

  3. Call 988 if needed

Find the full guidelines by searching #chatsafe.

3. Understand Suicide Contagion (It's Real and You Can Protect Yourself)

Suicide contagion is when being exposed to a peer's suicide makes you more likely to have suicidal thoughts—especially if you already have struggles. This isn't your fault. Your brain is wired to identify with your peers, and it makes you vulnerable.

How it happens:

  • Someone in your school or community dies

  • Memorial pages blow up

  • Everyone's posting tributes

  • The algorithm keeps showing you more

  • You start thinking about it constantly

What helps:

  • Limit time on memorial pages—honor them without spending hours scrolling

  • Don't glamorize the death—remember the whole person, not just how they died

  • Talk about the mental health struggle, not the method

  • Watch for warning signs in yourself—if you start having suicidal thoughts, tell an adult IMMEDIATELY

  • Take it seriously in friends: giving away stuff, saying goodbye weirdly, dramatic mood changes → tell an adult

Real talk: Having intrusive thoughts about suicide after someone dies doesn't mean YOU'RE suicidal. But if those thoughts stick around or get worse, talk to someone now.

4. Be a Good Friend Without Becoming a Teen Therapist

Peer support programs that train teens in mental health actually help BOTH people—the person struggling AND the supporter. But there's a difference between being supportive and being their therapist.

You CAN:

  • Listen without fixing

  • Validate feelings ("That sounds really hard")

  • Normalize getting help ("Therapy actually helps a lot of people")

  • Offer practical support ("Want me to sit with you while you call the counselor?")

  • Check in regularly

  • Take care of yourself too

You CAN'T:

  • Be their therapist

  • Keep secrets about suicide or self-harm

  • Take responsibility for their recovery

  • Sacrifice your own mental health

  • Diagnose them

When to get an adult involved:

  • They mention suicide, self-harm, or being hurt

  • They're doing dangerous stuff

  • Their mental health is getting way worse

  • You feel overwhelmed

  • Your gut says something's really wrong

How to tell without betraying them: "I know you asked me not to tell, but I care about you too much to watch you struggle alone. I'm going to help you get support from someone trained for this. I'll come with you if you want."

Some schools have programs like Students Supporting Students or Teen Mental Health First Aid—ask your counselor if they're available.

5. Turn Your Empathy Into Action (Not Just Anxiety)

Feeling overwhelmed by the world means you're empathetic and aware—that's actually good. The problem is when it just becomes anxiety without action.

Ways to actually help:

  • Volunteer locally with causes you care about

  • Join/start a mental health club at school

  • Share RESOURCES online, not just trauma content

  • Fundraise for organizations doing real work

  • Use your art/writing/platform to destigmatize getting help

Build your resilience:

Physical basics (boring but true):

  • Sleep 8-10 hours—your brain literally needs it

  • Move your body somehow (doesn't have to be the gym)

  • Eat regularly—hunger makes emotions worse

  • Limit alcohol/drugs—they make mental health worse long-term

Emotional skills:

  • Name your feelings (look up emotion wheels)

  • Practice grounding when overwhelmed (5-4-3-2-1 technique)

  • Journal or create art

  • Have in-person hangouts, not just online friends

Connection:

  • Don't let your entire friend group be people who are struggling

  • Quality over quantity—deep friendships with a few people > hundreds of followers

  • Set boundaries with people who drain you (it's okay)

Meaning:

  • What actually matters to you?

  • Set some goals (combats hopelessness)

  • Notice and appreciate good things (not toxic positivity, just balance)


About Those Shows (Euphoria, 13 Reasons Why, etc.)

Shows depicting intense mental health stuff, substance use, and suicide can be helpful OR harmful depending on where you're at.

Watch safely:

  • Be honest if you're not in a place to handle triggering content

  • Watch with friends/family who can talk about it after

  • Remember it's dramatized—real recovery looks different

  • If it triggers self-harm thoughts, stop watching and talk to someone

  • Look up trigger warnings first


When to Actually Get Professional Help

For yourself:

  • Can't stop thinking about traumatic things you've seen

  • Having nightmares

  • Having suicidal thoughts or urges to self-harm

  • Grades/relationships/life falling apart

  • Feeling numb or unlike yourself

  • Using substances to cope

For a friend (tell them this):

  • They talk about wanting to die

  • They're self-harming

  • Major behavior changes

  • They're withdrawing from everyone

  • They've lost someone or experienced trauma


Walk Intuit Gets It

We actually understand that your generation is dealing with unprecedented stuff. We're not going to lecture you about "kids these days."

What we offer:

  • Teen Groups (13-18): Process vicarious trauma and grief with peers who get it

  • Individual therapy: Trauma-focused approaches that actually work

  • Family therapy: Help your family understand what you're going through

  • School programs: Peer support training - Let your school know about us (send them this post!) and ask for mental health support and training.

Get started:


Your Mental Health Survival Kit

Crisis (right now):

  • 988: Text or call (24/7, free, confidential)

  • Text "HELLO" to 741741: Crisis Text Line

  • Trevor Project (LGBTQ+): 1-866-488-7386 or text START to 678-678

Ongoing:

  • Search #chatsafe for safe communication guidelines

  • Active Minds: activeminds.org (student mental health)

  • The Jed Foundation: jedfoundation.org

  • NAMI: nami.org


Bottom Line

Being a teen right now is hard in ways that didn't exist before. You're exposed to more trauma, more peer struggles, more global crises than anyone before you. That's real.

But you're also more aware, more empathetic, and more willing to talk about mental health than any generation before. You're breaking stigma. You're supporting each other. You're demanding better.

You don't have to choose between being informed and being okay. You don't have to sacrifice yourself to help friends. You don't have to carry everything alone.

The world needs your empathy and your voice. But it needs you healthy so you can keep showing up.


Key Research Sources

  • Liu, Y., et al. (2024). Social media and vicarious trauma. European Journal of Psychotraumatology. Link

  • Newport Academy. (2023). Suicide Contagion. Link

  • Robinson, J., et al. (2018, 2023). #chatsafe guidelines. PLOS ONE. Link

  • University of Utah. (2023). Social Media Impact on Teen Mental Health. Link

  • CDC. (2024). Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Link

If you or someone you know is thinking about suicide, text or call 988 now. Your life matters.


Your healing matters. In a world that often feels overwhelming, taking care of your emotional wellbeing isn't selfish—it's essential. When you heal, you're better able to contribute to healing in the world around you.

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When the World's Pain Becomes Yours: Understanding and Healing from Vicarious Trauma in Adults